How does alcohol actually affect the body?
Heavy drinking can also increase your blood pressure and blood cholesterol levels, both of which are major risk factors for heart attacks and strokes. Long-term alcohol misuse can weaken your immune system, making you more vulnerable to serious infections.
What are some of the harmful effects of alcohol quizlet?
With long-term use alcohol can cause chronic high blood pressure, cardiomyopathy (deterioration of the heart muscle) and other heart diseases. As alcohol moves through the blood stream it damages and kills hemoglobin cells which carry oxygen, and with extended use may cause anemia.
What are the depressant effects of alcohol quizlet?
Describe how alcohol acts as a depressant in the body. In slowing the body’s normal reactions, alcohol may cause confusion, decreased alertness, poor coordination, blurred vision, and drowsiness.
What are the first signs of liver damage from alcohol?
Generally, symptoms of alcoholic liver disease include abdominal pain and tenderness, dry mouth and increased thirst, fatigue, jaundice (which is yellowing of the skin), loss of appetite, and nausea. Your skin may look abnormally dark or light. Your feet or hands may look red.
What organ does alcohol affect the most?
Your liver breaks down almost all the alcohol you drink. In the process, it handles a lot of toxins. Over time, heavy drinking makes the organ fatty and lets thicker, fibrous tissue build up. That limits blood flow, so liver cells don’t get what they need to survive.
Which of the following is a long term effect of drinking alcohol quizlet?
-Long term alcohol abuse may harm the brain, liver, heart and digestive system. … – As a result the liver begins to fill with fat which blocks the flow of blood in the liver. – liver cells die leaving scar tissue behind- creating cirrhosis of the liver. -Cirrhosis may lead to liver failure and death.
What are some of the medicinal uses of alcohol?
Moderate alcohol consumption may provide some health benefits, such as:
- Reducing your risk of developing and dying of heart disease.
- Possibly reducing your risk of ischemic stroke (when the arteries to your brain become narrowed or blocked, causing severely reduced blood flow)
- Possibly reducing your risk of diabetes.
Which condition in a family can contribute to teen alcohol use?
Several mental health disorders place individuals at an increased risk of alcohol use. Teens with behavior problems are at an increased risk of alcohol use. Other risk factors include: untreated ADHD, personality disorders, conduct disorder, untreated anxiety and depression.